Analysis of the energy requirement for household consumption
Consumers use energy for their consumption. This use is both direct, for example electricity and natural gas, but also indirect, for the production, transport and trade of other goods and services…
The available resources for nature and landscape policies do not match Dutch and international policy ambitions. Not only are the financial resources limited, but because land in the Netherlands is…
European exchange of air quality monitoring meta information in 2003
Current air quality legislation of the European Union, Council Decision (97/101/EC), requires the Commission to prepare yearly a technical report on the meta information and air quality data flows…
QA/QC checks on air quality data in AirBase and on the Eol2004 data: procedure and results
This report describes the quality control/quality assurance (QA/QC) process in the Exchange of Information concerning the national air quality measurement data reporting flow. It focusses on the…
This technical paper describes the development of AirBase from a storage tool for the delivery of mandatory information under the EoI towards a powerful analysing tool for making air quality…
Health effects of coarse particles in ambient air: messages for research and decision-making
Adverse health effects of ambient air pollution in general, and particulate matter (PM) in particular, have drawn considerable attention over recent years. Health effects range from increases in…
Exploring the possibilities for setting up sustainable energy systems for the long term: two visions for the Dutch energy system in 2050
In this paper, two long-term visions of the Dutch future energy system are composed, analysed and evaluated. Both visions were set up to meet the requirement to reduce the GHG emissions with 80% in…
Scenarios of freshwater fish extinctions from climate change and water withdrawal
Reductions in river discharge (water availability) like those from climate change or increased water withdrawal, reduce freshwater biodiversity. We combined two scenarios from the Intergovernmental…
The choice of a temperature target in the context of Article 2 of the UN Climate Convention requires scientific information on the consequences and risks of a variety of options to achieve this target…
PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency
