The feasibility of low CO2 concentration targets and the role of bio-energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC 1992) calls for stabilization of atmospheric greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.

We use three global energy system models to investigate the technological and economic attainability of meeting CO2 concentration targets below current levels. Our scenario studies reveal that while energy portfolios from a broad range of energy technologies are needed to attain low concentrations, negative emission technologies—e.g., biomass energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)—significantly enhances the possibility to meet low concentration targets (at around 350 ppm CO2).

Authors

C. Azar, K. Lindgren, M. Obersteiner, K. Riahi, D. P. van Vuuren, M. G. J. den Elzen, K. Möllersten, E. D. Larson

Specifications

Publication title
The feasibility of low CO2 concentration targets and the role of bio-energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)
Publication date
19 May 2010
Publication type
Publication
Magazine
Climatic Change. Volume 100, Number 1: 195-202
Product number
92487